What can be a consequence of a pressure surge in an irrigation system?

A pressure surge in an irrigation system refers to a sudden increase in pressure that can occur due to various factors, such as rapid valve closure or pump start-up. One of the primary consequences of this surge is the potential for physical damage to pipes and fittings within the system. As pressure rises quickly, it can exceed the pressure ratings of the components used in the irrigation system, leading to leaks, bursts, or even catastrophic failures.

This damage can disrupt the system's functionality, resulting in water loss and requiring costly repairs or replacements. Additionally, weakened connections or fittings may result in subsequent operational issues, continuing the cycle of damage if not addressed promptly. Understanding this consequence is crucial for irrigation technicians, as it emphasizes the need for proper system design, including the use of pressure-reducing valves and surge protection devices, to mitigate the risk of pressure surges and maintain system integrity.